Saturday, June 13, 2026

Vaughn and Matlock

When I was called to pastor Old Prospect in 1983, I did not know much about the church and community. I would later learn that my great-grandpa Vaughn had connections there. For example, Beeman Strong told me that M. L. Vaughn once preached a two-week revival at Old Prospect and stayed with his grandfather John R. Strong. More recently I found that M. L. Vaughn was a good friend and co-laborer with J. A. Matlock, who lived on Beech Creek and pastored churches in the area, including Old Prospect. M. L. Vaughn pastored two churches associated with the Matlock families – Union Springs and Isabel Chapel.

The Mt. Enterprise Progress, Thursday, June 5, 1924, page 1

The context dictates that there is a typo in the statement “over fourteen funerals,” obviously meant as “over fourteen hundred funerals.”

The Mt. Enterprise Progress, Thursday, June 5, 1924, page 1

“Oak Flat News,” The Mt. Enterprise Progress, Thursday, June 5, 1924, page 1

Notice the difference in how the newspaper speaks of “Rev.” Matlock, while M. L. Vaughn speaks of “Elder” Matlock.

Note: the date on Volume 6, No. 5 of the newspapers is incorrect. It was likely printed on the 12th. J. A. Matlock died on June 8th, so his death could not have been announced on June 5th.

Wednesday, May 27, 2026

East Texas Baptist Convention

This regional convention was organized at Overton, Rusk County, Texas, whose purpose was “to encourage and foster the missionary spirit in our Churches and to develop the powers and resources of this section of the State.” The body adopted a constitution December 12, 1877. In addition to the Overton Church, some Rusk County Baptist churches participated in this Convention during its lifetime from 1877 to 1885 (at least Harmony Hill, Mt. Zion, and Henderson).[1] Though they sent no delegates, the “St. John’s (Colored)” Baptist Church contributed $3.10 to the convention in 1882.[2] At this time it is uncertain which St. John’s Church this was.

Over the years the churches in East Texas felt neglected in the state works, which was part of the impetus for organizing the East Texas Baptist Convention. Leaders in other parts of the state, such as B. H. Carroll, opposed it. This feeling of the East Texas churches was longstanding and ongoing, and in part led to a majority of churches in East Texas withdrawing from the Baptist General Convention in 1900 to form the Baptist Missionary Association of Texas.

In 1885, this East Texas Baptist Convention consolidated with the Baptist General Association of Texas, which in turn consolidated with the Baptist State Convention to form the Baptist General Convention of Texas. Below are two pictures showing the 11 articles of the Constitution adopted in 1877.




[1] 1877, Overton; 1878; 1879; 1880; 1881, Marshall; 1882, Buena Vista; 1883, Longview; 1884, Tyler; 1885, Center.
[2] It is not clear which St. John’s Church this was. Several exist and have existed with that name.

Wednesday, May 06, 2026

M. L. Vaughn Family

 

You should be able to click on and enlarge the photo.

The entire family (children and grandchildren) of Marshall Lewis Vaughn and Martha Jane Sanders, of Oak Flat, Texas, circa 1909.

From left to right: Grace Vaughn (married Taylor Lyles), Ben Vaughn (died 1912), Marshall Vaughn (behind picture), George Vaughn (died 1905), Martha Jane “Mat” Sanders Vaughn (behind picture), Wiley J. Vaughn (died 1895), Ruth Vaughn (died 1924), Pearlie Mae Vaughn (babe in arms), James T. “Jim” Vaughn, Delanie Jane “Lanie” Whitten Vaughn, Ada Vaughn (married Horace B. Woolverton), Alice Vaughn (married Moody C. Holleman), Levi Vaughn (married Viola Allen).

I assume the old dog trot style house was probably built around the time Marshall and Martha Jane married, 1881. An intriguing feature is the shingles on the roof, suggesting one side was added on later. This old home was torn down around 1960 or so, I believe.

I am guessing a date of 1909 for this photo. The little girl in the picture, my Aunt Pearl, was born July 14, 1908. The next child, Uncle Lewis, not born yet, was born April 7, 1910. It was taken between those dates. A good guess on how old Pearl is in the picture would date it a little better.

Tuesday, May 05, 2026

Elder M. L. Vaughn

Newspaper article about Marshall Lewis Vaughn.

Pioneer Minister Preaches Regularly Despite Age of Over Seventy-Five,” Henderson News Herald. Sunday, February 5, 1933, page 2, section 2

Tuesday, April 28, 2026

Update on Elder M. S. Bourland

After writing about Melton Stuard Bourland in May of last year, I found some more information that I had not noticed at the time.

The Bourlands were in Texas at least by March of 1867, when he was present on “Saturday before the first Sabbath in March” at the Union Baptist Church near Nacogdoches, and conducted the divine services. At the conference of Union Church the next month – Saturday before the first Sabbath in April – “Elder M. S. Bourland and Sister S. A. Bourland presented a letter from Liberty Church Kentucky and were received.” This suggests the Bourlands may have first settled in East Texas near Nacogdoches.

Saturday, April 11, 2026

The punctuated preacher and a stinging sermon

Here is a story about Brother W. G. Griffith and the chicken mites, a punctuated sermon preached just inside the Rusk County line. It is recorded in 50 Years in East Texas Pulpits: the Life of W. G. (Greer) Griffith, 1891-1974, James Wyatt Griffith. Henderson, TX: J. W. Griffith, page 8.

The County Line Missionary Baptist Church and Cemetery is in the Eulalie Community in southeastern Rusk County, but sitting just across from the Panola County Line. County Line was organized in 1884; J. H. McLeroy was the first pastor. William M. and Martha J. (Keating) Britton donated the land for the church and cemetery.

Saturday, March 28, 2026

Elder N. Conner

Elder N. Conner probably never lived in Rusk County, but he did pastor at least one church here. He is listed as the pastor of the Mt. Carmel Church in southern Rusk County in 1858.

He served as the first clerk/secretary of the Mt. Zion Baptist Association, formed in 1857 while meeting at the Mt. Zion Church at Lawsonville in Rusk County. He probably was a member and/or pastor of the New Salem Church near Douglass in Nacogdoches County, since he attended the association as a delegate from the New Salem Church. (The pastors are not named in the 1857 minutes book.) In 1859 Conner was pastor of the New Salem Church, as well as the Baptist Church at Melrose (in Nacogdoches County).

His first name remains unknown, as does what happened to him. Early in 1859 he was engaging to go on a trip back to South Carolina to visit his old home, family, and friends. Perhaps he never returned to Texas.

Conner was ordained at the Anderson Baptist Church, by John Scott Murray and Amaziah Rice. The Anderson Church House was located about 1-1/2 miles south of Anderson, Anderson County, South Carolina. The statement that “Conner’s labors as a Baptist minister have been confined to Texas ever since his ordination” implies that Conner was ordained and shortly after left for Texas.

Note: The New Salem Church mentioned below was in Nacogdoches County, not Rusk County.

Tennessee Baptist, Saturday, March 12, 1859, p. 1
There as some minutes of the Anderson Baptist Church online, HERE, 1868-1875.